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Claude Hopkins 10 Commandments

The 10 Commandments of Attention-Grabbing Marketing from Claude Hopkins

Claude Hopkins is considered the pioneer of direct response marketing and advertising. Living in the early 20th century, his principles and approach forever changed how brands connect with consumers.

Many smart, modern marketers look to Hopkins’ teachings even today (as they should) for guidance on crafting compelling campaigns. Specifically on the critical task of capturing audience attention in the current Tsunami of advertising noise.

Claude Hopkins on Attention Getting Copywriting

Here are 10 key attention-grabbing marketing lessons from Hopkins that every copywriter or marketer can profit from:

1. Understand Your Customer Through Research

Hopkins emphasized truly knowing your customer. He conducted in-depth interviews and surveys long before market research became an industry standard. Hopkins said,

“To advertise blindly, without knowing your prospects’ minds, likes and dislikes, is like firing into a fog at sparrows.”

The Copywriter’s Persuasion Toolkit lets you research every detail about your prospect in less than 30 minutes while organizing that research into templates proven to speed and improve your copywriting.

2. Feature Benefits Over Features

Hopkins spoke to customer benefits and avoided generic features. As he put it: “People do not buy from business concerns, they buy from other people.” Focus on how your product improves their life. Even deeper, focus on how your prospect will FEEL once you’ve solved their problem or satisfied their desire. Paint a word picture of their new life.

The Copywriter’s Persuasion Toolkit quickly shows you the right words to use which grab their attention and ignite their buying hot buttons. Use the toolkit to quickly and effectively gain your prospect attention by penetrating their Bubble of Preoccupation.

3. Be Concrete and Specific

Hopkins avoided superlatives and encouraged specificity in copy. Don’t claim “the best salsa.” State “made with ripe California tomatoes” so readers can envision and relate to your message. About shaving cream,  “He said, “Multiplies itself in lather 250 times.” “Softens the beard in one minute.” “Maintains its creamy fullness for ten minutes on the face.”  Specific claims sway decisions. Specifically define the final result acheived.

4. Appeal to Self-Interest

Hopkins said people think of themselves first when making purchase decisions. Frame your copy around how you satisfy the customer, not how great your product is. Talk to individual self-interest.

Claude cautions,

“Remember, the people you address are selfish, as we all are. They care nothing about your interests or profit. They seek service for themselves. Ignoring this fact is a common mistake and a costly mistake in advertising”

5. Share Testimonials from Satisfied Customers

Hopkins relied heavily on testimony from happy customers in his copy. Humans find endorsements from other people far more persuasive than company claims about their own greatness.

One of my favorite testimonials received was:

“Bob, your way of explaining things does more for me than all the videos!” – Bill T., Ontario, CA.

6. Use Reason-Why Copy and Tell a Story

Logical appeals work for Hopkins, but only as part of a compelling story. He led readers through narratives aligned to his reasoned arguments. Stories allow readers to feel personally invested. We are trained from childhood to be attentive to stories, just like the bedtime stories our folks used to read us. All Disney movies are crafted from stories, because they get our attention, hold it, and secretly deliver a message designed to influence behavior.

7. Use Simple, Direct Language

Fancy words didn’t impress Hopkins, but clarity did. He wrote conversational copy focused on being simple, brief and transparent so readers could easily grasp key messages. Famed copywriter, John Carlton advises to imagine you’re sitting at a bar or a coffee shop with someone having a chat. How would you say it? Then write it that way too.

8. Offer a Strong Guarantee

Hopkins reduced risk by backing claims with a guarantee. He didn’t view guarantees as costs or liabilities, but as advertising to gain more sales through increased consumer confidence. Many recent studies have shown that the longer the guarantee,  the LESS likely folks are to take advantage of them and return things.

9. Lead with a Striking Headline and Strong Hook

Hopkins put enormous importance on eye-catching headlines and introductions filled with drama. His opening lines grabbed attention in clever ways before drawing readers into the full story.

5 of Claude Hopkins’ Most Famous Headlines

  1. “They Laughed When I Sat Down at the Piano… But When I Started to Play!” (Headlines for pianos course ads)
  2. “Stop That Awful Pounding!” (For a headache remedy product called Acetylsalicylic Acid, later branded as Aspirin)
  3. “Whiter Teeth or Money Back” (Introducing Pepsodent toothpaste)
  4. “Skin Like a Baby’s” (For a face cream named Ponds)
  5. “Largest Sale of Women’s Fine Shoes Ever Known” (Run for John Wanamaker department store)

10. Test and Measure Results

Unlike the Mad Men days of advertising, Hopkins measured what worked based on sales results. He changed copy and offers quickly to maximize outcomes from all marketing investments. Only results (sales, leads, etc.) matter. Not open rates, views, likes, followers, etc.

In conclusion...

Claude Hopkins wrote his principles many decades ago, but human psychology has not changed much since then.

His rules for attention-grabbing marketing copy serve as an excellent model for today’s copywriters,  online content marketers, and digital advertisers.

Test his methods for yourself and watch as engagement and response soar. Just remember, there is no “set it and forget it.” Continually research customers, evaluate performance and evolve campaigns.

As top copywriter Drayton Bird advised in the last post,  “One word changed, in one ad, could be the difference between wild success or utter failure.”

Test. Test. Test.

To read the full text of Claude Hopkins famous book, “Scientific Advertising” written in 1923 (as every aspiring copywriter and pro should) you can search for the pdf file online. Alternatively, here is a recent link that has worked for me:

https://www.scientificadvertising.com/ScientificAdvertising.pdf

Sell. Sell. Sell.

Hope that helps.

How else can I help you?

– Robert Schwarztrauber

P.S. If you enjoyed this blast of wisdom from the past with Claude Hopkins, you’ll love all the other old-timer’s advice that’s included with the Copywriter’s Persuasion Toolkit. The gift that keeps on giving is on sale now at: https://robertreports.gumroad.com/l/copywriters-toolkit/ or https://writeforwealthclub.com/copywriterstoolkit/

These 10 Asks Yield Better Results

A better way to ask

You cried. Me too.

It’s everyone’s first ASK.

“Please feed me, I’m hungry.” This is what our parents heard.

No, wait. Got that wrong. Poopy pants this time.

Some still cry to get what they want. Most move on to using their words.

As copywriters, using the right words, is critical.

How we ASK is critical.

It’s how we feed ourselves now. And maybe our families.

But where, how and when did we learn to ask?

Most just figured it out through trial and error as we grew up.

“Can I take Karate lessons mom. I’m gonna teach my brother not to mess with me!”

“Can I take Karate lessons mom. I hear it helps with focus and discipline which will also help me do better in school.”

HOW you ask matters.

HOW often you ask matters.

We know this, as copywriters. (Even kids have a sense of it)

But how limited is our ASK vocabularity?

How many ways do we know to ASK.

Obviously, if we need to ASK to RECEIVE, the better we are at asking, the more we can receive. Yes?

Consider then this…

Ask, and it will be given to you; seek, and you will find; knock, and it will be opened to you.” (Matthew 7:7)

4 Mediums for Asking

1.Face to Face Sales is asking.
2. Marketing is asking.
3. Advertising is asking.
4. Education can be asking

My sense is, if you are not receiving enough, asking more may help.

3 Ways to Add More Asks:

– Ask more people generally. Make 100 cold calls verses 5 or 10
– Ask differently. Words matter. Iterate. Hit hot buttons. – The Copywriter’s Toolkit identifies buyer Hot Buttons. Words that pack an emotional punch. Tug at heartstrings.
– Ask Different People – Who you ask matters as much as how – Ask more rich folks!

Utilize 10 Ask Methods/Mediums

1. Telephone – make them aware of you. Offer value.
2.  Ads – Instagram, Facebook, TikTok, Google, Newspaper, Direct Mail, Coupons, Pinterest, Youtube Ads
3.  Social Media Posts – Educate/Entertain/Be Useful or Share worthy
4.  Blog – pull marketing. Demonstrate expertise – attract by giving first
5.  Webinar – educate, inform, entertain
6.  Seminar – use mob mentality, give first to get
7.  Podcast – opportunity to know, like, and trust you
8.  Car/Bus Wrap – local marketing, interrupt/ grab attention
9.  Door To Door – literal knocking to promote awareness
10. Direct Mail Invitations – offer something free

Choose Your Prospects Wisely – Who You Ask Matters

Shotgun or rifle marketing.

Big blast out – bound to hit someone?

Or select shot, direct to the one best target?

5 Critical ASK Metrics

How you ask
Who you ask
When you ask
Where you ask
What you ask.

An excellent example of the importance of these was offered in this previous post: This Always Brings Greater Sales

Who else remembers this poem from high school…

“I keep six honest serving-men
(They taught me all I knew);
Their names are What and Why and When
And How and Where and Who.

– Rudyard Kipling

The Copywriter’s Persuasion ToolKit is great because it works to identify all 5 critical metrics for you.

Copywriting Tool and Templates

 

Bottom line, if you are not receiving enough, why not consider asking more?

It’s An Exponential Matrix

Results are not linear – when you choose better whos, ask better questions of them, at better times – you will get more than a 3X linear, better result. Your results multiply exponenially.

Asking once is the kiss of death. Circumstances change. You could not sell me diapers today at any price. 20 years ago, when my daughter was born, I bought them every week. 10 years from now, I might buy them again for my grandkids. Or me!

Timing matters. Asking always keeps your company, your product, YOU front, center, and top of mind. “Do you know someone who sells diapers? As a matter of fact I do!”

In my 20’s I could see no value in purchasing life insurance. In my 40’s, 50’s and 60’s you should be asking me if you sell insurance.

I don’t need a new roof this year. When I do, I might request the very first quote from the guys who ring my doorbell every summer asking. They are top of mind.

You? Who are you? Never heard of you.

Keep Asking. Times, Situations Change.

Life is not a stationary thing. It is a parade. A moving thing. Situations and circumstances are always changing. In flow. Ebbs and cycles. Where and how you jump in matters.

No big deal if I have a pimple today. Two days before the prom – you bet I’m searching for an immediate remedy. Damn the cost! I need this now!

How do you know when I’ll have a pimple problem? You don’t.

So you keep showing up.

“Won’t they get offended, get angry, if I keep asking.”

Say I come to your home, and you offer me a cup of tea. I say no thank you.

Do you get offended? Embarassed? Feel pushy? NO! You’re just trying to improve my experience.

Do I get offended? No. Unless like a jerk you keep pushing. “Awe, c’mon. One cup. Just one cup. How about some Jasmine or black tea? Would you prefer Oolong? Do you take cream and sugar?”

Don’t ask like a pushy jerk and you’ll be fine. Remember, how you ask matters.

Now how is offering tea different than you offering me your fine, helpful product?

If you’re not offering a “fine helpful product” that may be your entire problem. You have to believe first and foremost that your product is good and helpful. Adds value in excess of the cost to purchase.

THE BEST OFFERS: Are so valuable, they make saying NO feel like the stupid choice.

Sell solutions not features. Talk about how things will be better – how MY LIFE will be better if I will only… Paint word pictures of the brighter future that’s possible for me.

Let’s wrap up now.

How will you ask more?
How will you ask better?

Your ask will not go forward without effort. Your effort.

Want more? It’s up to you. Get off your ask!

(Write out SPECIFICALLY the changes you will make and stick to them for 15 days. Make changes then based on results so far. Test again. Keep testing daily for 15 days (or 30 days) straight until you find a system that clicks for you.)

Use these three metrics to improve your asks:

1. A greater QUANTITY of asks. How many dials, posts, videos, ads will you commit to putting out? Ideally daily, or at least weekly.
2. A higher QUALITY of asks. How will you touch their emotions? Up their urgency? Paint a brighter future?
3. A tighter TARGETING of asks. Who are your best prospects and how best to reach them.

Work on these, improve these and watch as the biblical blessing promised flow unto you.

Ask and ye shall receive.
Seek and ye shall find.
Knock and it shall be opened unto you.

It’s just a true now as when written.

Billions and Billions of Sales Dollars have come from this over the past thousands of years.

Why do you resist it?

Get off your ASK!

Make some changes, to get some changes.

I’ll ASK you again to grab a copy of the Copywriter’s Persuasion Toolkit. It’s proven templates, diagrams, and examples will provide all the answers you need to craft promotions that deliver more sales, more profits, more cash in your pocket.

Today!

– Robert Schwarztrauber

P.S. Click here for direct access to the Copywriter’s Toolkit checkout

Copywriting Tool and Templates